Bible in History
Ancient Manuscripts
The numbers of manuscripts of other writers are:
for Caesar's Gallic War 10, Aristotle 49, Plato 7, Herodotus 8, Aristophanes 10. Apart from a few papyrus scraps only
8 manuscripts of Thucydides, considered by many to be one of the most accurate of ancient historians, have survived. Of the
142 books of the Roman History of Livy only 35 survive, represented in about 20 manuscripts. Homer's Iliad is the best represented
of all ancient writings, apart from the New Testament, with something like 700 manuscripts. However, there are many more significant
variations in the Iliad manuscripts than there are in those of the New Testament.
The wealth of New Testament manuscripts
"The New Testament text is far better attested to than any other ancient writings" When we come to the New Testament,
however, we find a very different picture. Altogether we possess about 5,300 partial or complete Greek manuscripts. Early
on, the New Testament books were translated into other languages, which seldom happened with other Greek and Latin writers.
This means that in addition to Greek, we have something like 8,000 manuscripts in Latin, and an additional 8,000 or so manuscripts
in other languages such as Syriac, Armenian, Ethiopic, Coptic, Gothic, Slavic, Sahidic and Georgian. As these translations
began to be made before the close of the second century, they provide an excellent source for assessing the text of the New
Testament writings from a very early date.
The Bible verified by other histories, and by Archaeology
an excerpt:
Middle Eastern archaeological investigations have proven the Bible to be true and unerringly accurate in its historical
descriptions. Nelson Glueck, a renowned Jewish archaeologist, states, “No archaeological discovery has ever controverted
a biblical reference.”{4} Dr. William Albright, who was probably the foremost authority in Middle East archaeology in his time, said this about the
Bible: “There can be no doubt that archaeology has confirmed the substantial historicity of the Old Testament.”{5} At this time, the number of archaeological discoveries that relate to the Bible number in the hundreds of thousands.{6}
Archaeology has verified numerous ancient sites, civilizations, and biblical characters whose existence was questioned
by the academic world and often dismissed as myths. Biblical archaeology has silenced many critics as new discoveries supported
the facts of the Bible. http://www.christiananswers.net/archaeology/ http://thatsthewayiseeit.blogspot.com/2004/12/definition-reliability-of-bible.html
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